Why do
we elect Lodge officers? The answer may seem
obvious—to provide direction and leadership
for the Lodge and its facility (the latter through
their service as the House Committee). However,
it’s also a legal requirement: every Lodge is
incorporated in the state or province in which it
is located, and all those jurisdictions require the
election of corporate officers.
Those legal
corporate officers are President, Vice President,
Secretary and Treasurer; our fraternal names are Governor,
Jr. Governor, Administrator and Treasurer, respectively.
The election of officers is essential because Lodge
members are, simultaneously, electing both its corporate
and fraternal officers. The corporate officers
are legally responsible for the corporation that is
the Lodge; they have a fiduciary responsibility (meaning
that of a trusted representative) to protect and preserve
its corporate assets.
Every spring, Moose members ask in their Lodge, or
ask us at Moose International, about the election
of officers—only to learn that it is too late
to do anything until the following year.
Too many
members assume that all election notices, nominations,
etc., must be posted within the Lodge or published
in the Lodge newsletter. And although such full
disclosure of information is encouraged, the General
Laws do not require it. However, notice is posted
of all Lodge meetings, where election matters must
be discussed; attend Lodge meetings and you will be
informed.
The annual
election process in every Moose Lodge must begin no
later than February. The Governor first appoints
a Nominating Committee of 18 members—the eight
elected officers, plus the five most recent Past Governors
(by order of their juniority by service in the Lodge)
and five additional members who are either appointed
officers, committee chairmen, or other Past Governors
(either by service or honorary) of that Lodge.
The names of men appointed, plus time and place of
Nominating Committee meetings must be announced verbally
during the last Lodge meeting in February. Additionally,
a written copy of that announcement must be included
in the Lodge meeting minutes.
Who is
eligible to be a Lodge officer? The only requirement
for the offices of Treasurer and Trustee is that the
member be in good standing. For the offices of Prelate,
Jr. Governor and Governor, membership of at least
six months duration in that Lodge is required.
And for Governor, the member must have served in another
elected office (not a combination of offices) in that
Lodge for a full 12-month term.
A member
wanting to be considered for nomination to an elected
Lodge office must submit his name to the Nominating
Committee no later than one week prior to the last
Lodge meeting in March—when the Committee must
make its report. The Committee is to meet at
least once during that week to consider members whose
names have been submitted; the Committee may also,
on its own, consider and recommend candidates whose
names were not submitted, but who they consider qualified.
The Committee should interview all prospective
nominees before deciding on the nominees for each
office. After making its report at the last
March meeting, a written copy must be attached to
Lodge minutes.
What if
a member—meeting the qualifications for a given
office and who submitted his name for nomination—isn’t
nominated at the last March meeting? He may
then (and only then) begin the petition process.
To run on petition, the member must have submitted
his name for the specific office, again, no later
than one week before the Nominating Committee’s
report. He may obtain a petition from the Administrator,
and may run by petition only for the specific office
he sought. The completed petition must be returned
to the Administrator no later than one week before
the day of the election; if the petition is completed
correctly and contains the required number of valid
signatures, the member’s name should be placed
on the ballot.
What constitutes
correct completion of a petition, and how many signatures
are required? Members who sign a candidate’s
petition must also print their name, their Moose identification
number, and the date they sign the petition.
Legibility is very important, so that the Administrator
can verify that all signers of a petition are good-
standing members of the Lodge. Number of signatures
required depends on the number of good-standing members
in the Lodge. For Lodges with 500 or fewer good-standing
members, 10% of the total is required. For Lodges
of more than 500 good-standing members, the required
number is 10% of the first 500 (or 50), plus 5% of
the number of good-standing members over 500.
For example, if a Lodge has 800 members in good standing,
the number of valid petition signatures is:
10% of the first 500, or 50; plus 5% of the remaining
300, or 15, . . .for a total of65 signatures.
Unless the Lodge is utilizing the “Australian
ballot,” the election must be held during the
first Lodge meeting in April—but no less than
two weeks after the report of the Nominating Committee
(giving potential petition candidates at least seven
days to get the signatures they need).
What’s
the “Australian Ballot?” If a Lodge
has a significant number of members who are shift
workers, it may choose to accept ballots for an extended
period of hours on the day of the Lodge meeting.
This is permissible only if the Lodge has voted at
least two weeks prior to the regular election date
to accept ballots in this manner. The election
must still take place and conclude on the day of the
first regular meeting in April; it cannot be conducted
on any other date.
The Governor
appoints an Election Committee of three good-standing
members who are neither officers nor candidates for
elective office. This Election Committee is
responsible for the conduct of the election, for the
counting of ballots, and for the safeguarding of ballots
for 48 hours, in case of a written challenge.
After the votes are tallied, the Election
Committee prepares a report to be read, either by
its Chairman or by the Governor, prior to the completion
of the Lodge meeting. Again, the Administrator
must attach a written copy of this report to the meeting
minutes.
Copies
of Moose International’s new pamphlet, So, You
Want to Be a Lodge Officer? were sent to each Lodge
by the Supreme Secretary’s office in the January
2003 Quarterly Certified Report mailing. Limited copies
are still available on request from that office. Chapter
35 of the General Laws and the “Election of
Lodge Officers Handbook” explain the election
process in much greater detail, and should be available
from your Lodge Administrator. If not, copies
may be ordered from the Catalog Sales Department at
Moose International.
Why do
we ask you to be aware of, and knowledgeable about
the election process in a Lodge? Because an
informed member, who knows and understands the correct
process will be a more supportive member, and is more
likely to submit his name and become involved in the
Lodge’s success.